Here are 20 grammatical questions with answers based on "A Shipwrecked Sailor" by Daniel Defoe:
1. What is the subject in the sentence: "The sailor was stranded on an island"?
Answer: The subject is "The sailor."
2. Identify the main verb in: "He looked around for any signs of life."
Answer: The main verb is "looked."
3. What part of speech is "around" in: "He looked around for any signs of life"?
Answer: "Around" is an adverb modifying the verb "looked."
4. What is the tense of the verb in: "The storm destroyed the ship"?
Answer: Past simple tense.
5. What is the object in the sentence: "He found some food on the island"?
Answer: The object is "some food."
6. What is the function of "on the island" in: "He found some food on the island"?
Answer: "On the island" is a prepositional phrase acting as an adverb of place.
7. Identify the conjunction in: "The sailor was hungry, but he had no water."
Answer: The conjunction is "but."
8. What is the subject in: "The waves crashed against the rocks"?
Answer: The subject is "The waves."
9. What part of speech is "crashed" in: "The waves crashed against the rocks"?
Answer: "Crashed" is a verb in the past tense.
10. What is the function of "against the rocks" in: "The waves crashed against the rocks"?
Answer: "Against the rocks" is a prepositional phrase acting as an adverb of direction.
11. What is the tense of the verb in: "The sailor had been stranded for days"?
Answer: Past perfect continuous tense.
12. What part of speech is "for" in: "The sailor had been stranded for days"?
Answer: "For" is a preposition.
13. What type of sentence is: "The sailor built a raft and sailed away"?
Answer: It is a compound sentence.
14. What is the function of "to escape" in: "He tried to escape from the island"?
Answer: "To escape" is an infinitive phrase acting as the object of the verb "tried."
15. What is the subject in the sentence: "The island was deserted"?
Answer: The subject is "The island."
16. Identify the type of clause in: "Although the sailor was tired, he kept going."
Answer: It is a subordinate adverbial clause of concession.
17. What is the voice of the sentence: "The ship was destroyed by the storm"?
Answer: The voice is passive.
18. What part of speech is "terrified" in: "The sailor was terrified by the storm"?
Answer: "Terrified" is an adjective describing "the sailor."
19. What is the function of "by the storm" in: "The sailor was terrified by the storm"?
Answer: "By the storm" is a prepositional phrase acting as an adverbial of agent.
20. What is the grammatical function of "in the distance" in: "The sailor saw a ship in the distance"?
Answer: "In the distance" is a prepositional phrase acting as an adverb of place.
These questions cover various grammatical aspects such as parts of speech, sentence structure, verb tenses, clauses, and phrases within the context of "A Shipwrecked Sailor" by Daniel Defoe.
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